Urinary incontinence, or the involuntary leakage of urine,
is a physical condition that affects an estimated 13 million Americans. Men
and women, both young and old, can experience these embarrassing episodes leading
to a limitation in a person's social and physical activity.
Besides the leakage of urine, other symptoms of urinary
incontinence include:
urgency (a strong desire to urinate, even when the
bladder is not full)
frequency (urinating more than 6-8 times a day, or
more than once in two hours)
nocturia (waking up during the night due to the need
to urinate)
Common
Causes
Some common causes of urinary incontinence include:
Bladder infection
Diet and/or medication
Pregnancy, childbirth, abdominal surgery
Hormonal changes associated with menopause
Increase in abdominal pressure (coughing, sneezing
and straining are so examples)
Weak pelvic floor muscles
Treatment
Option
Urinary Incontinence is not a natural part of aging.
Many people who experience urinary incontinence can be successfully treated
through education and exercise to regain control over their bladder ... and
therefore their life.The first step is to go to your doctor to make sure you
do not have a bladder infection and to get an order for physical therapy. The
doctor may also discuss other bladder control methods including medications
and/or surgical options.Physical therapy treatment may include:
Review of dietary contribution to incontinence
Education about normal bladder and muscle function
Exercises to strengthen pelvic floor muscles
Biofeedback and/or electric stimulation may be used
with very weak muscles
Review of body mechanics to decrease strain on the
pelvic floor muscles
Location
Capital Region Healthplex is located at the Southwest
Campus, 1432 Southwest Blvd., Jefferson
City, Missouri.
Contact
For further information, contact Carol Sawyer, physical
therapist, at (573)632-5614 or e-mail Paula Burnett at pburnett@mail.crmc.org.